The data displays the % of workers paid hourly rates at or below prevailing federal minimum wage in the U.S. from 1980 to 2016, by gender. In 2016, only 3.4% of the female wage and salary workers were paid hourly rates at or below the Federal minimum wage compare to 21.6% in 1980.
1980 | 21.6 | 9.7 |
1981 | 21.3 | 9.6 |
1982 | 17.3 | 8.6 |
1983 | 16.4 | 8.4 |
1984 | 14.8 | 7.5 |
1985 | 13.2 | 6.9 |
1986 | 11.9 | 5.9 |
1987 | 10.5 | 5.4 |
1988 | 8.6 | 4.4 |
1989 | 6.7 | 3.5 |
1990 | 6.9 | 3.4 |
1991 | 10.9 | 6 |
1992 | 9.7 | 5.9 |
1993 | 8.4 | 5.1 |
1994 | 7.8 | 4.7 |
1995 | 6.8 | 3.9 |
1996 | 6.8 | 3.9 |
1997 | 8.3 | 5.1 |
1998 | 7.7 | 4.7 |
1999 | 5.9 | 3.4 |
2000 | 4.8 | 2.5 |
2001 | 3.9 | 2 |
2002 | 3.7 | 2.2 |
2003 | 3.8 | 2 |
2004 | 3.6 | 1.8 |
2005 | 3.3 | 1.7 |
2006 | 2.9 | 1.5 |
2007 | 3.1 | 1.4 |
2008 | 3.9 | 1.9 |
2009 | 5.9 | 3.9 |
2010 | 7.3 | 4.5 |
2011 | 6.4 | 3.9 |
2012 | 6 | 3.4 |
2013 | 5.4 | 3.3 |
2014 | 4.8 | 2.9 |
2015 | 4.1 | 2.5 |
2016 | 3.4 | 1.9 |