Society » Economy » Wage inequality in the United States | Minimum wage in the U.S.: share of workers by gender 1980-2016

Minimum wage in the United States: share of workers by gender 1980-2016

Share of workers paid hourly rates at or below prevailing federal minimum wage in the United States from 1980 to 2016, by gender

The data displays the % of workers paid hourly rates at or below prevailing federal minimum wage in the U.S. from 1980 to 2016, by gender. In 2016, only 3.4% of the female wage and salary workers were paid hourly rates at or below the Federal minimum wage compare to 21.6% in 1980.

1980 21.6 9.7
1981 21.3 9.6
1982 17.3 8.6
1983 16.4 8.4
1984 14.8 7.5
1985 13.2 6.9
1986 11.9 5.9
1987 10.5 5.4
1988 8.6 4.4
1989 6.7 3.5
1990 6.9 3.4
1991 10.9 6
1992 9.7 5.9
1993 8.4 5.1
1994 7.8 4.7
1995 6.8 3.9
1996 6.8 3.9
1997 8.3 5.1
1998 7.7 4.7
1999 5.9 3.4
2000 4.8 2.5
2001 3.9 2
2002 3.7 2.2
2003 3.8 2
2004 3.6 1.8
2005 3.3 1.7
2006 2.9 1.5
2007 3.1 1.4
2008 3.9 1.9
2009 5.9 3.9
2010 7.3 4.5
2011 6.4 3.9
2012 6 3.4
2013 5.4 3.3
2014 4.8 2.9
2015 4.1 2.5
2016 3.4 1.9