The data shows the share of wage and salary workers in the U.S. paid hourly rates at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage from 1979 to 2016. In 2016, 2.7% of workers were paid hourly rates at the official minimum wage.
1979 | 13.4 |
1980 | 15.1 |
1981 | 15.1 |
1982 | 12.8 |
1983 | 12.2 |
1984 | 11 |
1985 | 9.9 |
1986 | 8.8 |
1987 | 7.9 |
1988 | 6.5 |
1989 | 5.1 |
1990 | 5.1 |
1991 | 8.4 |
1992 | 7.7 |
1993 | 6.7 |
1994 | 6.2 |
1995 | 5.3 |
1996 | 5.4 |
1997 | 6.7 |
1998 | 6.2 |
1999 | 4.6 |
2000 | 3.6 |
2001 | 3 |
2002 | 3 |
2003 | 2.9 |
2004 | 2.7 |
2005 | 2.5 |
2006 | 2.2 |
2007 | 2.3 |
2008 | 3 |
2009 | 4.9 |
2010 | 6 |
2011 | 5.2 |
2012 | 4.7 |
2013 | 4.3 |
2014 | 3.9 |
2015 | 3.3 |
2016 | 2.7 |